The United Nations nuclear watchdog’s 35-nation Board of Governors passed a resolution Thursday urging Iran to improve its cooperation with the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA). The resolution also requests a “comprehensive” report on Iran’s nuclear program by spring 2024, according to diplomats.
Western powers behind the resolution aim to increase pressure on Iran to engage in negotiations over its nuclear activities, which remain a global concern. The resolution follows ongoing international efforts to address Tehran’s nuclear enrichment, a program many fear could lead to weaponization.
Iran has historically resisted such resolutions, often viewing them as politically motivated. With President-elect Donald Trump set to take office in January, the future of these negotiations is uncertain. Trump is expected to adopt a tougher stance on Iran, raising doubts about whether his administration will support renewed diplomatic talks.
The IAEA resolution reflects ongoing tensions over Iran’s nuclear compliance and the broader international effort to prevent nuclear proliferation. Whether this approach will yield progress depends on Iran’s response and the incoming U.S. administration’s foreign policy strategy.