President Trump has ordered the release of more than 230,000 pages of long‑sealed FBI files connected to the life, surveillance, and assassination of Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. These records, locked away since 1977, include FBI memos, CIA cables, and investigative notes on James Earl Ray, the man convicted of King’s murder. While the release offers unprecedented access to decades of hidden history, it is still unclear whether the documents contain new revelations or simply confirm existing accounts.
King’s children, Bernice King and Martin Luther King III, reviewed portions of the archive ahead of time and urged Americans to read the material with empathy and historical context. They emphasized that while transparency is important, the public should remain aware of how the documents might be selectively interpreted. Alveda King, the late civil rights leader’s niece, welcomed the move, while other civil rights advocates expressed concern that the release could spark unnecessary controversy or distract from ongoing racial and social issues.
Director of National Intelligence Tulsi Gabbard described the declassification as “unprecedented” and praised Trump’s commitment to government transparency, noting it follows similar releases of JFK and RFK assassination files. However, some historians warn that unvetted documents can fuel conspiracy theories, while supporters argue that openness allows the public to finally see the full historical record for themselves.
The release has reignited debate over the government’s role in surveilling civil rights leaders during the 1960s and whether decades-old intelligence files can truly bring closure. For now, researchers, historians, and the public will comb through the material, hoping it sheds new light on one of America’s most pivotal chapters.