On February 24, 2025, President Donald Trump met with French President Emmanuel Macron at the White House to discuss the ongoing war in Ukraine, marking the third anniversary of Russia’s invasion. The meeting focused on a potential peace agreement, with Trump suggesting that Russian President Vladimir Putin might accept the deployment of European peacekeeping forces in Ukraine as part of a broader settlement. “I have asked him that question. Look, if we do this deal, he’s not looking for more war,” Trump stated, expressing optimism about a possible resolution.
European Peacekeeping Mission
President Macron confirmed that France would be willing to contribute troops to a European-led peacekeeping mission. He emphasized that such forces would not engage in combat but would work to secure peace and monitor the implementation of any agreement between Ukraine and Russia. Macron made it clear that a ceasefire alone would not be enough, stating, “This peace must not mean a surrender of Ukraine. It must not mean a ceasefire without guarantees.” He also underscored the importance of maintaining Ukrainian sovereignty in any diplomatic solution.
Macron’s proposal aligns with broader European efforts to take a more active role in managing the conflict, particularly as some European leaders question the long-term commitment of the United States to Ukraine under Trump’s administration. The idea of European peacekeepers has gained traction among NATO allies, though logistical and political challenges remain, including whether Russia would allow such forces to operate in occupied Ukrainian territory.
Economic and Strategic Considerations
The discussions also covered the economic aspects of a potential peace deal. Trump suggested that Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy may visit Washington soon to finalize an agreement that would allow the U.S. access to Ukraine’s critical minerals as partial repayment for the $180 billion in U.S. aid provided since the war began. Trump stated, “It looks like we’re getting very close,” signaling that negotiations are advancing.
Access to Ukraine’s vast reserves of lithium, cobalt, and rare earth elements could be a key incentive for the U.S. to support a diplomatic resolution. These materials are vital for industries such as defense, renewable energy, and electronics, and securing a reliable supply would align with Trump’s broader economic strategy of reducing dependence on China for critical minerals.
Russia’s Position and Global Reactions
Despite these discussions, Russian President Vladimir Putin has not provided specific commitments regarding a peace settlement. While he acknowledged that European countries could play a role in a diplomatic resolution, he did not indicate whether he would agree to foreign peacekeepers operating on Ukrainian soil.
The meeting between Trump and Macron comes at a crucial time, as global pressure mounts for an end to the conflict. European leaders are eager to stabilize energy markets and reduce military spending, while many in Washington are questioning continued financial support for Ukraine. The Biden administration previously pushed for long-term security guarantees for Kyiv, but under Trump, the U.S. approach has shifted toward a swift and economically beneficial resolution.
Future Outlook
With Ukraine’s future hanging in the balance, the Trump administration’s negotiations with European allies and Russia will be closely watched. If a deal involving European peacekeepers and economic cooperation is finalized, it could mark a turning point in the war. However, questions remain about Russia’s willingness to negotiate, Ukraine’s response to the proposed settlement, and whether European forces would face risks in implementing a peacekeeping mission.
As the situation develops, the international community will be looking for signs of real progress. Whether this meeting represents the beginning of a serious diplomatic breakthrough or another round of stalled negotiations remains to be seen.
