Pope Francis recently expressed strong criticism of U.S. policies aimed at deporting illegal immigrants, calling the proposed measures a “disgrace.” During an interview on Italian national television, the pontiff discussed migration issues and criticized actions that impose hardships on vulnerable populations. The interview aired ahead of President Donald Trump’s inauguration, during which his administration pledged to prioritize the removal of illegal immigrants.
The Pope emphasized that deportation is not a solution, stating, “This isn’t right. This is not the way to solve things.” He urged nations to see migrants as individuals with aspirations and talents, rather than as burdens. Speaking to diplomats earlier in January, Francis advocated for “safe regular pathways” to migration and denounced mistrust toward migrants as a missed opportunity for empowerment. His comments reflect his broader stance on welcoming migrants as part of a humanitarian and moral obligation.
However, the Vatican itself has tightened its own border policies. A recent decree imposes fines ranging from €10,000 to €25,000 and prison sentences of up to four years for individuals entering Vatican territory without authorization. The document specifies that even entering the city-state by evading border controls constitutes a punishable offense. This decree highlights the Vatican’s strict approach to its own territorial security.
Vatican City, the world’s only completely walled sovereign state, enforces rigorous border controls through the Swiss Guard and armed gendarmes. Entry points are heavily monitored, and most gates are locked overnight. Despite these measures, the Pope continues to advocate for an international effort to create lawful pathways for migration and ensure the dignity of migrants worldwide.
This duality between the Vatican’s own border policies and the Pope’s call for leniency in other nations has drawn attention, particularly as it relates to balancing security and humanitarian concerns.