Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu is coming under mounting political pressure to accept a hostage exchange deal, as Hamas issues new demands in indirect negotiations facilitated by Qatar and Egypt. Netanyahu’s office has labeled Hamas’ latest amendments “unacceptable” but confirmed Israel will send a delegation to Doha to continue talks.
Israel is working within the framework of the original Qatari proposal—endorsed earlier by both sides—which envisions a multi-phase agreement involving a temporary ceasefire and the release of hostages in exchange for Palestinian prisoners. While Israel remains firm on key conditions, such as retaining pressure on Hamas and maintaining military deterrence, it will proceed to Doha to keep diplomatic channels open.
Domestic pressure is intensifying. Public protests inside Israel—highlighted by recent developments in the “Black Flag” movement—have demanded Netanyahu agree to a hostage deal promptly, pressuring his government to balance war aims with humanitarian obligations. Observers note cracks appearing in Hamas’ negotiating stance, which may indicate leverage is shifting.
Despite Netanyahu’s declaration that Israel will not end the war until Hamas is dismantled, his office acknowledges recent developments in Gaza and talks with U.S. diplomats, notably ahead of an anticipated visit to Washington, could help facilitate a deal . The deadline to find common ground grows near as mediators in Qatar work under increasing international and domestic scrutiny.