The House of Representatives passed a resolution to nullify a Department of Energy (DOE) regulation that would ban non-condensing, natural gas-fired water heaters by 2029. The resolution, introduced under the Congressional Review Act by Rep. Gary Palmer (R-AL), aims to preserve consumer choice and prevent potential cost increases associated with the DOE’s rule.
The vote concluded with a 221-198 majority, including support from 11 Democrats who joined all House Republicans in favor of the resolution. Critics of the DOE regulation argue that it represents government overreach and could disproportionately impact low-income and elderly Americans by limiting appliance options and increasing expenses. Tom Pyle, president of the American Energy Alliance, stated that such regulations “almost always hit low-income and elderly Americans the hardest.”
Proponents of the DOE’s original rule contend that transitioning to condensing water heaters would reduce carbon emissions, with estimates suggesting a potential elimination of 32 million metric tons of CO₂ over 30 years.
However, opponents highlight the financial burden of replacing existing equipment and the challenges posed by retrofitting homes to accommodate new systems.
The National Association of Home Builders (NAHB) expressed concerns that the rule could set a precedent for further restrictions on natural gas appliances, potentially driving up housing costs and limiting consumer choices.
NAHB Chairman Carl Harris emphasized the importance of natural gas, stating, “As the primary energy source for millions of American homes, natural gas plays a critical role in ensuring affordable and reliable energy. This rule’s impact on the water heater market could set a dangerous precedent for further restrictions on natural gas appliances, ultimately making it harder for home owners to maintain affordable living standards.”
President Donald Trump has indicated his support for the resolution and has stated he will sign it into law if it reaches his desk. The resolution now advances to the Senate for consideration.