Illegal migrants from Myanmar and Vietnam have reportedly been deported to South Sudan under President Donald Trump’s immigration crackdown, igniting controversy and a federal court order demanding government oversight of such removals. The deportations mark a dramatic shift from the Biden-era “catch and release” policies to a hardline enforcement model that sends a clear message: illegal entry will not be rewarded.
According to immigration attorneys and court documents, at least two individuals were deported to South Sudan, a nation mired in civil unrest and violence. U.S. District Judge Brian E. Murphy ruled this week that the federal government must retain “custody and control” of deportees removed to South Sudan or any third country, pending judicial review of the legality of such actions. However, he declined to order the return of the individuals, signaling the seriousness with which the court views the administration’s legal authority over immigration enforcement.
One of the deportees, a Burmese national with limited English skills, allegedly refused to sign his removal order, which was only provided in English. Despite legal objections, immigration officials confirmed he was deported from a Texas detention facility to South Sudan.
The Trump administration’s approach reflects a broader push to dismantle the incentives for illegal immigration. Rather than reward unlawful entry with indefinite delays or release, the administration is enforcing swift and, at times, unconventional deportations to signal zero tolerance for border violations.
Critics argue the deportations to South Sudan—a region plagued by civil war and instability—are inhumane. However, supporters say the move reinforces U.S. sovereignty and border security. The episode underscores a dramatic reversal from Biden-era policies and reflects the administration’s commitment to deterrence through enforcement.